Lisbe Partners

Speaking: When I have the most emotion

Ed Lisbe

When I have the Most Emotion


I listen when you have the 'red,' the stronger emotion in a conversation, and I speak when I have the 'red.' That's it. It's that simple; no matter how crucial, critical, or casual the interpersonal situation or emotional context. My two choices to speak would be (1) to initiate a conversation with my 'red,'or (2) to respond with my 'red' at an appropriate time within an existing conversation where someone else has been speaking.

In either case, my choice to speak comes from my assessment that I have the stronger emotion, more 'red' than the other person at a given time. That conscious assessment is the mandatory starting point for controlling my own and the other person's emotions in order to have a successful conversation. For any conversation, no matter how potentially difficult, it's that simple.

Why might I initiate a conversation with someone? Usually, it is to accomplish a particular result: to inform, to persuade, to demand, to share, to vent. I also might be struggling with a choice or decision and I might speak hoping to use the other person as a sounding board to help me clarify my issues.

The Primary Difficulty With Speaking


. . . is that very few people know how to listen.

Therefore, instead of getting understanding for whatever it is I am trying to say or to accomplish, I will inevitably get a reaction. The other person will invariably give me one or more of the 14 non-listening reactions instead of listening to and understanding me. When they react, it makes no sense to keep speaking. Why talk to someone who is not listening? When the other person is 'red' about something I've said, in keeping with the primary "people skills" consciousness, in order to move forward for the result I want I must temporarily shift within my "speaking turn" and start listening. After stopping my speaking to do this listening to the other person's reaction, it may or may not make sense for me to continue speaking.

Ironically, the biggest skill of the "speaking turn" is listening.

It will be especially true that I will have to do a great deal of listening within my overall "speaking turn" if my content is not easy for the person (or team) to hear without reacting to it:

  • Giving a boss "bad" news about a project, a customer, an employee, a timeline
  • Conducting a performance review with a poor or under performing employee
  • Telling someone about an unexpected change that will require a work transition
  • Assigning someone a difficult task while others have an easier workload
  • Disagreeing with the overall feelings or choices of others in a meeting
  • Confronting someone with the goal of changing his/her problem behavior
  • Asking a boss for resources (time, money, manpower) that are scarce

To accomplish results in these and similar conversations, speakers need only two skills.

The 2 Skills of the "Speaking Turn:"


1. How do I say what I want to say? (How do I "push" someone?)

2.  How do I manage the other person's reaction? (How do I handle the "push-back"?)


The content of a "speaking turn" is relatively straightforward. It will vary depending on the result wanted. For example, announcing a strategic change of direction to a team will have a different content than delivering negative feedback during a performance evaluation. Choosing appropriate, logical content is not the difficulty for most speakers.

It's the process of the "speaking turn," not the content, where most communication trouble occurs. No matter how clearly, concisely, objectively, and respectfully a speaker says what he/she has to say, there will be a reaction. Speakers who spend a great deal of time preparing the content for a conversation usually spend little or no time preparing to manage the automatic, predictable reaction they will get.

Very few people on the receiving end of difficult conversations say simply, "Thank you for sharing. I'd be glad to help in any way I can. What, exactly, do you need and I'll get right on it?" Instead, the "push-back" will automatically take these forms of reactions to even the most reasonable requests or demands:

  • Blaming others
  • Blaming you
  • Making excuses
  • Apologizing
  • Mimimizing the importance
  • Being sarcastic
  • Apologizing
  • Yelling/Swearing
  • Crying
  • Walking out
  • Being sarcastic
  • "You're picking on me!"

Managing the "Push-Back"

Speakers, especially when we are well prepared with logical and reasonable content, almost always seem surprised to get any reaction other than agreement to our "push." The speaker's tendency is to react to the reaction, often speaking louder or cutting the other person off. Any reaction we make to the other person's reaction will invariably lead to argument and conflict. At the very least, when two people begin to speak at the same time results will take longer to achieve.

Instead of reacting to the reaction we get to our speaking, the process to get the quickest results and to maintain or improve the working relationship involves listening. The basic 3-step "speaking turn" process, including lots of listening, looks something like this:

  •  I speak briefly (about whatever it is I want to say)
  •  I invite a reaction to what I've just said: (there will be a reaction, even if not expressed)

"What's your reaction to that?"
"How do you feel about what I just said?
"Do you think that could work?"
"Does that make any sense to you?

  • I listen to the response to my invitation (keeping the "You ___ " focus and continuing to listen until the other person feels understood, no matter how I feel about what he/she is saying)

"So, you don't agree with me because _______ ."
"You'd feel ok about the idea if the timing was changed."
"You think the whole thing is my fault."

After listening to insure that I understand the other person's point of view, regardless of my agreement or disagreement with it, I can speak again because the other person is now ready to hear more. Again, I invite a response to what I've just said, and again I listen to the response to my invitation. This recycling of the same 3-step "speaking turn" process looks like this, and continues for 3, or 4, or 5 cycles depending on the level of the other person's ‘red' reaction to what I've been saying:


Ultimately, my listening over the cycles tends to reduce the other's reactivity to a point where he/she can hear the logic of my position. Only then we can begin to problem solve the issue.

While this identical 3-step process gets repeated each cycle, the content of my speaking will change. What I say when it is my turn to speak on each cycle depends upon the type of defensiveness the other person raises. On the second cycle, I might emphasize the reason for the request. On the third cycle I might illustrate the problem with another example. On the fourth, I might suggest a deadline or offer an exception to the standard.

As speakers, the key consciousness to keep in mind throughout all the cycles of the "speaking turn" is that every time I say something, I must remember to invite a reaction and listen to it.


Go back to beginning of Two Basic People Skills

Go back to Listening

Go to Conscious Conversation